Indian astronaut Shubhanshu Shukla biography insight

Contents
Shubhanshu Shukla biography insight
Shubhanshu Shukla biography insight kicks off with a remarkable journey—from a young dreamer in Lucknow to making history aboard the International Space Station! Keep reading to uncover every detail: birth date, hometown, education, military milestones, selection as an astronaut, mission highlights, and much more.
👶 Early Life and Education
Shubhanshu Shukla was born on October 10, 1985, in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh. He is the youngest of three siblings. His father, Shambhu Dayal Shukla, worked in government service, while his mother, Asha Shukla, was a homemaker. He studied at City Montessori School in Lucknow and later earned a B.Sc. in Computer Science from the National Defence Academy (NDA) in 2005. Inspired by stories of bravery from the Kargil War (1999), he chose a path of service in the defense forces.
🛫 Military Career
In June 2006, Shukla joined the Indian Air Force (IAF) after completing his training at the Air Force Academy. Over time, he built a strong reputation as a skilled test pilot and combat leader, accumulating over 2,000 flight hours on various fighter and transport aircraft such as the Su-30MKI, MiG-21, MiG-29, Jaguar, Hawk, Dornier, and An-32.
He rose through the ranks, becoming a Wing Commander in 2019 and later promoted to Group Captain in 2024.
🚀 Astronaut Training & Selection
In February 2024, Prime Minister Modi announced Shukla as one of the four astronauts selected for India’s Gaganyaan mission. Shukla had already begun his astronaut training in Russia’s Star City back in 2019.
In August 2024, he was named prime astronaut for Axiom Mission 4 (Ax-4). His backup crew member was Group Captain Prasanth Nair.

🛰️ Axiom Mission 4 & Space Achievements
On June 25, 2025, Shukla launched into space aboard SpaceX’s Falcon 9 with the Crew Dragon ‘Grace’. They docked with the International Space Station (ISS) on June 26. Shukla became the first Indian on the ISS and only the second Indian in space after Rakesh Sharma in 1984.
During the 18-day mission, the crew conducted over 60 experiments, including seven Indian-designed studies on topics like:
- Cognitive health
- Muscle atrophy
- Microbial adaptation
- Crop growth in microgravity
🌍 Return to Earth & Legacy
The mission concluded with a splashdown on July 15, 2025, in the Pacific Ocean near California.
His return sparked celebrations across India, especially in Lucknow, where his mother Asha Shukla was seen emotional and proud. His alma mater City Montessori School also celebrated his return with immense pride.
India sees this mission as a significant step as it prepares for Gaganyaan–4, targeted for 2027.
✅ Why He Was Chosen: Qualities & Training
Shubhanshu Shukla’s selection was based on:
- Extensive test pilot and combat flight experience
- Strong academic foundation from NDA and M.Tech from IISc
- Rigorous astronaut training in Russia and key involvement in Gaganyaan readiness
- Leadership, discipline, and ability to perform advanced experiments in space
📌 Quick Reference Table
Detail | Information |
---|---|
Name | Shubhanshu Shukla |
Born | October 10, 1985, Lucknow |
Education | B.Sc. (Computer Science), NDA; M.Tech from IISc |
IAF Rank | Group Captain |
Flight Hours | 2,000+ |
Astronaut Training | Star City, Russia |
Space Mission | Axiom Mission 4 (June–July 2025) |
Time in Space | ~18 days, 60+ experiments |
Return Date | July 15, 2025 |
Next Mission | Gaganyaan-4 (planned 2027) |
📍 Final Thoughts
Shubhanshu Shukla biography insight reveals an inspiring story of courage, excellence, and dedication. From Lucknow to low-Earth orbit, he has proven that with vision and preparation, even the sky is not the limit. His achievements not only place India on the global space map but also ignite hope in a new generation of scientists and explorers.